Latin name:
Aluminium
English name:
Aluminum
Year discovered:
1825
CAS Number:
CAS7429-90-5
Discovered by:
Hans Christian Ørsted
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Electron shell:
K2 L8 M3 N0 O0 P0 Q0 R0
Electrons:13
Protons:13
Neutrons:14
Atomic number:
13
Atomic weight (Relative atomic mass):
26.9815(g/mol)
Density:
2.6989 (g/cm³) (g/cm³)
Melting point:
660.0°C = 1220.0°F = 933.15K
Boiling point:
2518.82°C = 4565.88°F = 2791.97K
Phase:
Solid
Valence:
I, III
Period:
3
Group:
IIIA
Block:
p – block
Electron configuration:
[Ne]3s2 3p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1
Oxidation states:
+3
Ion charge:
Al3+
The ionisation potential of an atom:
5.95 (eV)
Atomic radius:
143 (pm)
Covalent radius:
118 (pm)
Van der Waals radius:
184 (pm)
Electronegativity:
1.61
Valence:
I, III
Electron affinity:
42.5 (kJ/mole)
Electrical conductivity:
3.8 ⋅ 107 (S/m)
Electrical type:
Conductor
Magnetic type:
Paramagnetism
Volume magnetic susceptibility:
0.0000211
Mass magnetic susceptibility:
0.0000000078
Molar magnetic susceptibility:
2.1 ⋅ 10-10 (m³/mol)
Resistivity:
2.6 ⋅ 10-8 (mΩ)
Superconducting point:
-271.97°C = -457.55°F = 1.18K
Crystal structure:
Face-centered cubic
Grid parameters:
4.050 Ã…
Attitude c/a :
----
Debye temperature:
120.85°C = 249.53°F = 394.0K
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